Joe Biden: Who is the 46th President of the United States?

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7/2/2026 · 👁 3 · joe-bidenpresident-bidenbidenus-presidentwhite-houseamerican-politics
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Who is Joe Biden?
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Joe Biden is the 46th and current President of the United States. He assumed office on January 20, 2021. His political career spans over five decades, marked by significant roles in both the legislative and executive branches of the U.S. government.

Early Life and Education

Born Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. on November 20, 1942, in Scranton, Pennsylvania, he later moved with his family to Claymont, Delaware. He attended the University of Delaware, where he earned a bachelor's degree in history and political science in 1965. He then went on to Syracuse University College of Law, receiving his Juris Doctor (J.D.) in 1968.

Early Political Career and Senate Tenure

Biden's political career began in Delaware, where he served on the New Castle County Council from 1970 to 1972. In 1972, at the age of 29, he was elected to the U.S. Senate, becoming one of the youngest senators in U.S. history. He served as a senator for Delaware for 36 years, from 1973 to 2009.

During his time in the Senate, Biden became a prominent figure, particularly in foreign policy and criminal justice. Key roles and achievements include:

  • Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee: From 1987 to 1995, he oversaw major legislative efforts, including the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994.
  • Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee: From 2001 to 2009, he played a significant role in shaping U.S. foreign policy, traveling extensively and engaging with international leaders.
  • Authored the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA): This landmark legislation, passed in 1994, aimed to combat domestic violence and sexual assault.

Vice Presidency

In 2008, Barack Obama selected Biden as his running mate for the presidential election. The Obama-Biden ticket won, and Biden served as the 47th Vice President of the United States from 2009 to 2017. During his vice presidency, he was deeply involved in:

  • Economic recovery efforts: Following the 2008 financial crisis.
  • Foreign policy initiatives: Including diplomacy in Iraq and the Balkans.
  • Cancer Moonshot initiative: Following the tragic loss of his son, Beau Biden, to cancer, he spearheaded this effort to accelerate cancer research.

Presidential Campaigns and Presidency

Biden made two previous unsuccessful bids for the presidency in 1988 and 2008. In 2019, he announced his third presidential campaign. He secured the Democratic nomination and ultimately defeated incumbent President Donald Trump in the 2020 general election.

As President, Biden's administration has focused on several key areas:

  • COVID-19 response: Implementing vaccination programs and economic relief measures.
  • Economic recovery: Passing legislation like the American Rescue Plan and the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.
  • Climate change: Rejoining the Paris Agreement and setting ambitious climate goals.
  • Foreign policy: Reaffirming alliances and addressing global challenges such as the war in Ukraine.

Current Context

Joe Biden is currently campaigning for re-election in the 2024 presidential election, where he is expected to face Donald Trump once again. His presidency continues to navigate complex domestic and international issues, including inflation, geopolitical tensions, and ongoing debates over social and economic policies.

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