🔥 Trending Zambia Boosts Solar Power Capacity with New Projects

Zambia is experiencing a significant surge in solar energy projects, positioning itself as a leader in renewable energy development in the region. This momentum is driven by government initiatives, substantial investments, and a favorable climate for solar power ¹²³. The country is actively diversifying its energy mix to enhance electricity security and support industrial growth ⁵⁹.

Key Developments and Projects

Several large-scale solar projects are either underway, recently commissioned, or have received approval, indicating a robust expansion of Zambia's solar capacity.

Approved and Under Development Projects

• ZEMA Approvals for 600MW: The Zambia Environmental Management Agency (ZEMA) has approved the development of 600 megawatts (MW) of solar power generation capacity across Mumbwa, Siavonga, and Chirundu districts. This initiative represents an estimated investment of $414 million and is a key part of Zambia's strategy to expand its renewable energy portfolio ⁴.
• 500MW Solwezi Project: Zambia has secured a US$600 million investment for a 500MW solar power project in Solwezi. This project, once completed, is expected to be Zambia's largest solar plant, covering approximately 1,000 hectares and significantly boosting the country's renewable energy generation capacity ⁷.
• 740MW Across Seven Provinces: The Zambian government plans to add 740MW of solar power across seven provinces: Luapula, Central, Southern, Western, Northern, Eastern, and Muchinga. These locations have been identified as most suitable for solar energy development ⁸.
• New Large-Scale Solar Power Project: As of January 2026, the government has signaled another new large-scale solar power project, further underscoring its commitment to expanding solar energy ².

Recently Commissioned and Groundbreaking Projects

• 136MW Itimpi II Solar Plant: CEC (Copperbelt Energy Corporation) has commissioned Zambia's largest solar plant, the 136MW Itimpi II project. Located in Itimpi, this facility is a strategic step for Zambia's green energy transition, enhancing renewable capacity and creating jobs through innovative Green Bond financing ⁶.
• 100MW Chirundu Solar Plant: Zambia broke ground on a 100MW solar power plant in Chirundu. This project is part of the government's efforts to diversify the national energy mix and strengthen electricity security ⁵.

Strategic Importance and Impact

The expansion of solar energy in Zambia is crucial for several reasons:

• Energy Security and Diversification: By integrating more solar power, Zambia aims to reduce its reliance on hydropower, which is vulnerable to climate change-induced droughts, and ensure a more stable electricity supply ⁵.
• Economic Growth and Job Creation: These large-scale projects not only contribute to power generation but also stimulate economic growth and create employment opportunities within the country ¹⁶.
• Sustainable Development: The focus on solar, alongside other renewable sources like hydro, forms a sustainable path forward for Zambia's energy landscape ³.
• Investment and Partnerships: The involvement of international investors and partnerships, such as the US$600 million investment for the Solwezi project and the collaboration between ZESCO, Stanbic Bank, and GreenCo on the ZamWatt C&I renewable energy program, highlights the growing confidence in Zambia's renewable energy sector ⁷⁹.

Government and Policy Support

Zambia's government plays a pivotal role in facilitating this growth. The creation of the Ministry of Green Economy and Environment (MGEE) in September 2021, and partnerships with countries like Norway, demonstrate a strong commitment to advancing renewable energy growth ¹⁰. The government is actively encouraging independent power producers to enter the market, further accelerating solar energy development ².